Docker

Docker Windows

使用WSL修改docker文件存储位置

WSL2模式下docker-desktop-data vm磁盘映像通常位于以下位置：

1	C:\Users\XXX\AppData\Local\Docker\wsl\data\ext4.vhdx

按照以下说明将其重新定位到其他驱动器/目录，并保留所有现有的Docker数据。首先，右键单击Docker Desktop图标关闭Docker桌面，然后选择退出Docker桌面，然后，打开命令提示符：

1	wsl --list -v

确保两个状态都已停止。

1、将docker-desktop-data导出到文件中(备份image及相关文件)，使用如下命令

1	wsl --export docker-desktop-data "D:\\docker-desktop-data.tar"

2、从wsl取消注册docker-desktop-data，请注意

1	C:\Users\XXX\AppData\Local\Docker\wsl\data\ext4.vhdx

文件将被自动删除。

1	wsl --unregister docker-desktop-data

3、将导出的docker-desktop-data再导入回wsl，并设置我们想要的路径，即新的镜像及各种docker使用的文件的挂载目录，我这里设置到D:\\docker\\wsl

1	wsl --import docker-desktop-data "D:\\docker\\wsl" "D:\\docker-desktop-data.tar" --version 2

4、命令执行完毕，就能再目录下看到文件了，这时启动Docker Desktop，可以正常工作了

切换docker中国源

在settings->docker engine修改配置文件添加国内源

{
  "registry-mirrors" : [
    "http://ovfftd6p.mirror.aliyuncs.com",
    "http://registry.docker-cn.com",
    "http://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn",
    "http://hub-mirror.c.163.com"
  ],
  "insecure-registries" : [
    "registry.docker-cn.com",
    "docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn"
  ],
  "debug": false,
  "experimental": false,
  "features": {
    "buildkit": true
  },
  "builder": {
    "gc": {
      "enabled": true,
      "defaultKeepStorage": "20GB"
    }
  }
}

MySQL

1、pull MySQL

1 2	docker search mysql docker pull mysql

2、start images

docker run -p 3306:3306 --name mysql -v D:\docker\mysql\conf:/etc/mysql/conf.d -v D:\docker\mysql\logs:/var/log/mysql -v D:\docker\mysql\data:/var/lib/mysql -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 -d mysql --character-set-server=utf8mb4 --collation-server=utf8mb4_unicode_ci

命令解释说明：
-p 3306:3306：将主机的3306端口映射到docker容器的3306端口。
--name mysql：运行服务名字
-v D:\docker\mysql\conf:/etc/mysql/conf.d ：将主机/mydocker/mysql录下的conf/my.cnf 挂载到容器的 /etc/mysql/conf.d
-v D:\docker\mysql\logs:/var/log/mysql：将主机/mydocker/mysql目录下的 logs 目录挂载到容器的 /logs。
-v D:\docker\mysql\data:/var/lib/mysql ：将主机/mydocker/mysql目录下的data目录挂载到容器的 /var/lib/mysql
-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456：初始化 root 用户的密码。
-d mysql :后台程序运行mysql5
--character-set-server=utf8mb4 ：设置字符集
--collation-server=utf8mb4_unicode_ci：设置校对集

在macOS设置为

docker run -p 3306:3306 --name mysql -v /Users/dy/docker/mysql/conf:/etc/mysql/conf.d -v /Users/dy/docker/mysql/logs:/var/log/mysql -v /Users/dy/docker/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 -d mysql --character-set-server=utf8mb4 --collation-server=utf8mb4_unicode_ci

在Ubuntu设置为

docker run -p 3306:3306 --name mysql -v /home/docker/mysql/conf:/etc/mysql/conf.d -v /home/docker/mysql/logs:/var/log/mysql -v /home/docker/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 -d mysql --character-set-server=utf8mb4 --collation-server=utf8mb4_unicode_ci

3、查看容器日志

1	docker logs -f -t --tail 100 b02d3de2254a

4、连接到Navicat Premium

Docker安装PostgreSQL

https://www.cnblogs.com/d1012181765/p/15513490.html

docker search postgresql
docker pull postgres 

docker run --name wiki_postgresql -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=postgresql -p 5432:5432 \\
-v D:\docker\pgdata:/var/lib/postgresql/data -d postgres:latest

// login
postgres / postgresql

MongoDB

拉取镜像

1 2	docker search mongo docker pull mongo

创建数据卷映射目录

# windows
mkdir D:\docker\mongodb\data
mkdir D:\docker\mongodb\conf
mkdir D:\docker\mongodb\backup

# macos

启动容器

1	docker run --name=mongodb -v D:\docker\mongodb\data:/data/db -v D:\docker\mongodb\backup:/data/backup -v D:\docker\mongodb\conf:/data/configdb --restart=on-failure:3 -p 27017:27017 -d mongo

–name=mongodb ： 容器名称
-v : 映射目录
-p : 映射端口
-d mongo ： 守护式方式启动镜像 mongo
–auth ： 认证, 单机使用建议不认证

认证过程

// 进入容器创建用户
docker exec -it mongodb mongo admin
// 创建用户
db.createUser({user:'admin',pwd:'123456',roles:[{role:'root',db:'admin'}],})
// 认证admin用户
db.auth('admin','123456')

ClickHouse

拉取镜像

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docker search clickhouse
docker pull yandex/clickhouse-server
docker pull yandex/clickhouse-client

click-house的docker镜像是不完整的Ubuntu，直接进入容器修改需要自行安装vi，这里采用临时性容器的方法取出配置文件修改

// 运行一个临时容器
// windows
docker run --rm -d --name=temp-clickhouse-server yandex/clickhouse-server
docker cp temp-clickhouse-server:/etc/clickhouse-server/config.xml D:\docker\clickhouse\single\conf\config.xml
docker cp temp-clickhouse-server:/etc/clickhouse-server/users.xml  D:\docker\clickhouse\single\conf\users.xml

// macos
docker run --rm -d --name=temp-clickhouse-server yandex/clickhouse-server
docker cp temp-clickhouse-server:/etc/clickhouse-server/config.xml /Users/dy/docker/clickhouse/single/conf/config.xml
docker cp temp-clickhouse-server:/etc/clickhouse-server/users.xml  /Users/dy/docker/clickhouse/single/conf/users.xml

// ubuntu
docker run --rm -d --name=temp-clickhouse-server yandex/clickhouse-server
docker cp temp-clickhouse-server:/etc/clickhouse-server/config.xml /root/docker/clickhouse/single/conf/config.xml
docker cp temp-clickhouse-server:/etc/clickhouse-server/users.xml  /root/docker/clickhouse/single/conf/users.xml

进入临时容器获取sha256sum 
docker exec -it temp-clickhouse-server /bin/bash
PASSWORD=$(base64 < /dev/urandom | head -c8); echo "default"; echo -n "default" | sha256sum | tr -d '-'
PASSWORD=$(base64 < /dev/urandom | head -c8); echo "root"; echo -n "root" | sha256sum | tr -d '-'

ClickHouse Server服务本身依赖三个端口，这三个端口的默认值是9000（TCP协议）、8123（HTTP协议）和9009（集群数据复制），映射到宿主机的时候尽可能一一对应，所以需要确保宿主机的这三个端口没有被占用，可以使用Docker的参数-p指定容器和宿主机的端口映射。
ClickHouse Server正常使用需要修改容器系统的文件句柄数量配置ulimit nofile，可以使用Docker参数--ulimit nofile=262144:262144指定文件句柄数。
可以运用一个技巧，使用Docker的--rm参数创建临时容器，先获取到/etc/clickhouse-server目录下配置文件，通过docker cp 容器目录宿主机目录命令可以拷贝容器的配置文件到宿主机目录下，容器停止之后会被直接删除，这样就能保留宿主机的配置文件模板。
需要设置开放客户端监听的Host，避免后面使用JDBC客户端或者ClickHouse Client的时候无法连接ClickHouse Server。

修改配置文件users.xml

<!-- Users and ACL. -->
<users>
    <default>
        <password_sha256_hex>37a8eec1ce19687d132fe29051dca629d164e2c4958ba141d5f4133a33f0688f</password_sha256_hex>
        <networks incl="network" replace="replace">
            <ip>::/0</ip>
        </networks>
        <profile>default</profile>
        <quota>default</quota>
    </default>
    <root>
        <password_sha256_hex>4813494d137e1631bba301d5acab6e7bb7aa74ce1185d456565ef51d737677b2</password_sha256_hex>
        <networks incl="network" replace="replace">
            <ip>::/0</ip>
        </networks>
        <profile>default</profile>
        <quota>default</quota>
    </root>
</users>

修改配置文件config.xml 让所有的host都可以访问

1	<listen_host>0.0.0.0</listen_host>

// 停止和销毁临时容器
docker stop temp-clickhouse-server
// windows
docker run -d --name=single-clickhouse-server -p 8123:8123 -p 9000:9000 -p 9009:9009 --ulimit nofile=262144:262144 -v D:\docker\clickhouse\single\data:/var/lib/clickhouse:rw -v D:\docker\clickhouse\single\conf:/etc/clickhouse-server:rw -v D:\docker\clickhouse\single\log:/var/log/clickhouse-server:rw yandex/clickhouse-server

// macos
docker run -d --name=single-clickhouse-server -p 8123:8123 -p 9000:9000 -p 9009:9009 --ulimit nofile=262144:262144 -v /Users/dy/docker/clickhouse/single/data:/var/lib/clickhouse:rw -v /Users/dy/docker/clickhouse/single/conf:/etc/clickhouse-server:rw -v /Users/dy/docker/clickhouse/single/log:/var/log/clickhouse-server:rw yandex/clickhouse-server

// ubuntu
docker run -d --name=single-clickhouse-server -p 8123:8123 -p 9000:9000 -p 9009:9009 --ulimit nofile=262144:262144 -v /home/dy/docker/clickhouse/single/data:/var/lib/clickhouse:rw -v /home/dy/docker/clickhouse/single/conf:/etc/clickhouse-server:rw -v /home/dy/docker/clickhouse/single/log:/var/log/clickhouse-server:rw yandex/clickhouse-server

命名和容器命名：docker run -d --name=single-clickhouse-server 
端口映射：-p 8123:8123 -p 9000:9000 -p 9009:9009 
文件句柄数配置：--ulimit nofile=262144:262144 
数据目录映射：-v E:/Docker/images/clickhouse-server/single/data:/var/lib/clickhouse:rw 
配置目录映射：-v E:/Docker/images/clickhouse-server/single/conf:/etc/clickhouse-server:rw 
日志目录映射：-v E:/Docker/images/clickhouse-server/single/log:/var/log/clickhouse-server:rw 
镜像：yandex/clickhouse-server

设置自动启动

1	docker update --restart always single-clickhouse-server

使用原生的命令行客户端ClickHouse Client进行连接测试

1	docker run -it --rm --link single-clickhouse-server:clickhouse-server yandex/clickhouse-client -uroot --password root --host clickhouse-server

Docker 开发环境

SSH开发环境

docker pull ubuntu
docker run --name iubuntu -t -i -d -p 3316:22 ubuntu
docker exec -t -i iubuntu /bin/bash

apt-get update
apt-get install -y vim
vim /etc/apt/sources.list

# 进入文件编辑模式
gg # 进入行首
dG # 文件内容将被全部清空

deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal main restricted
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal universe
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-updates universe
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal multiverse
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-updates multiverse
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-security universe
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-security multiverse

:wq # 保存退出

apt-get update
apt-get dist-upgrade
apt-get install -y sudo vim git net-tools rsync sudo iputils-ping
apt-get install -y openssh-client openssh-server

/etc/init.d/ssh start
ps -e|grep ssh
vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config
PermitRootLogin yes
service ssh restart
passwd root
exit

Docker容器中添加中文字符的支持

locale -a
apt-get update
apt-get install -y locales
apt-get install language-pack-zh-hans
locale-gen zh_CN
locale-gen zh_CN.utf8
locale-gen zh_CN.UTF-8
locale-gen zh_CN.GB18030

#看看当前启用的本地支持
locale -a
export LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8
export LC_ALL=zh_CN.UTF-8
export LANGUAGE=zh_CN.UTF-8

#现在来看看当前的字符集
locale

sudo update-locale LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8 LC_ALL=zh_CN.UTF-8 LANGUAGE=zh_CN.UTF-8
cat /etc/default/locale

C++开发环境 - Vcpkg

apt-get install -y build-essential cmake gdb gdbserver
apt-get install -y build-essential tar curl zip unzip
git clone https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg
./vcpkg/bootstrap-vcpkg.sh
./vcpkg/vcpkg search nng
./vcpkg/vcpkg install nng

1 2	-DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=[path to vcpkg]/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=/otslib/vcpkg/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake

Python 开发环境

https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/anaconda/

wget https://repo.anaconda.com/miniconda/Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh
bash Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh 
bash
conda config --set show_channel_urls yes
vim ~/.condarc


channels:
  - defaults
show_channel_urls: true
default_channels:
  - https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main
  - https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/r
  - https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/msys2
custom_channels:
  conda-forge: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  msys2: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  bioconda: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  menpo: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  pytorch: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  simpleitk: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud


conda update conda
conda update python
pip config set global.index-url https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
pip install pip -U

web-vscode 安装搭建

https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/115450863
https://www.jianshu.com/p/8408e06b7273

export https_proxy=http://127.0.0.1:7890 http_proxy=http://127.0.0.1:7890 all_proxy=socks5://127.0.0.1:789
apt-get install curl
curl -fsSL https://code-server.dev/install.sh | sh

export PASSWORD="1234567890"
vim  ~/.config/code-server/config.yaml

bind-addr: 0.0.0.0:3317
auth: password
password: 1234567890
cert: false
code-server --port 3317 --host 0.0.0.0 --auth password

docker 镜像管理

docker commit iubuntu ubuntu-ssh
docker save ubuntu-ssh > ubuntu-ssh.tar
docker load < ubuntu-ssh.tar

docker run --name ubuntu-web -t -i -d -p 3316:22  -p 3317:3317 -p 8889:8889 ubuntu-ssh /usr/sbin/sshd -D
docker exec -t -i ubuntu-web /bin/bash

docker commit jupyterhub jupyterhub
docker save jupyterhub > jupyterhub.tar
docker load < jupyterhub.tar

docker run --name jupyterhub -t -i -d -p 3316:22  -p 3317:3317 -p 8889:8889 jupyterhub /usr/sbin/sshd -D
docker exec -t -i jupyterhub /bin/bash

JupyterHub

docker load < ubuntu-ssh.tar
docker run --name ubuntu-web -t -i -d -p 3316:22  -p 3317:3317 -p 8889:8889 ubuntu-ssh /usr/sbin/sshd -D
docker exec -t -i ubuntu-web /bin/bash

wget https://npmmirror.com/mirrors/node/v16.13.1/node-v16.13.1-linux-x64.tar.xz
tar -xvf node-v16.13.1-linux-x64.tar.xz
rm -rf node-v16.13.1-linux-x64.tar.xz
ln -s /node-v16.13.1-linux-x64/bin/node /usr/local/bin
ln -s /node-v16.13.1-linux-x64/bin/npm /usr/local/bin
node -v
npm -v
npm install -g npm@8.2.0
npm config set registry https://registry.npm.taobao.org
npm install -g configurable-http-proxy

conda install jupyterlab
conda install jupyterhub
conda install notebook

cd /home
mkdir notebook
git clone https://github.com/jupyterhub/nativeauthenticator.git
cd nativeauthenticator
pip install -e .

mkdir /etc/jupyterhub   
cd /etc/jupyterhub  
jupyterhub --generate-config -f jupyterhub_config.py
vim jupyterhub_config.py
mkdir /opt/notebook  
jupyterhub --ip 0.0.0.0 --port 8889  -f /etc/jupyterhub/jupyterhub_config.py
sudo -u yourname /path/to/conda/bin/jupyterhub-singleuser -h

docker commit jupyterhub jupyterhub
docker save jupyterhub > jupyterhub.tar
docker load < jupyterhub.tar

docker run --name jupyterhub -t -i -d -p 3316:22  -p 3317:3317 -p 8889:8889 jupyterhub /usr/sbin/sshd -D
docker exec -t -i jupyterhub /bin/bash
jupyterhub --ip 0.0.0.0 --port 8889  -f /etc/jupyterhub/jupyterhub_config.py

# 增加用户 注册
http://192.168.1.89:8889/hub/signup
# 使用db2，Ubuntu物理机账户登录，核准注册账户
http://192.168.1.89:8889/hub/authorize

import pwd, subprocess

c.JupyterHub.authenticator_class = 'nativeauthenticator.NativeAuthenticator'
c.Authenticator.admin_users = {'admin', 'guest'}

def pre_spawn_hook(spawner):
    username = spawner.user.name
    try:
        pwd.getpwnam(username)
    except KeyError:
        subprocess.check_call(['useradd', '-ms', '/bin/bash', username])

c.Spawner.pre_spawn_hook = pre_spawn_hook
c.Spawner.default_url = '/lab'

Gogs服务

https://www.cnblogs.com/shanfeng1000/p/14622319.html

1 2	docker pull gogs/gogs docker run -d -p 10022:22 -p 13000:3000 gogs/gogs

Superset

https://www.jianshu.com/p/e299cfd0f482

# 安装
docker search superset
docker pull amancevice/superset
mkdir /home/docker/superset/ -p
docker run -d -p 8088:8088 -v /home/docker/superset:/home/superset amancevice/superset

# 启动
docker exec -it keen_nash superset-init
admin Lindao123456
# docker update --restart always 容器名
docker update --restart always keen_nash

# 修改中文
docker exec -it --user root 01a688894764 /bin/bash
apt-get install vim
cd /usr/local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/superset
vim config.py
BABEL_DEFAULT_LOCALE = 'zh'

# docker连通设置
docker network connect --alias superset db2-net keen_nash

# 添加防火墙
sudo ufw allow 8088
sudo ufw reload

# 设置数据库
http://192.168.1.89:8088/login/
clickhouse://default:default@192.168.1.89:8123/min_data
clickhouse://default:default@single-clickhouse-server:8123/min_data

Ubuntu主机

ubuntu 安装ssh https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000022103074

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sudo apt install openssh-server
sudo systemctl status ssh
sudo ufw allow ssh

ubuntu对外开放端口

sudo ufw status # 查看已经开启的端口
sudo ufw allow 3317  # 打开端口
sudo ufw enable # 开启防火墙
sudo ufw reload # 重启防火墙
sudo ufw status # 查看一下端口是否已开放

Docker 互相访问

https://blog.csdn.net/cjbfzxz/article/details/106652867

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docker network create testnet
docker network connect --alias db-clickhouse testnet single-clickhouse-server
docker inspect --format '{{ .NetworkSettings.IPAddress }}' $(docker ps -q)

Docker-Ubuntu环境构建

启动容器设置国内源

# 启动容器
docker pull ubuntu
docker run --name iubuntu -t -i -d -p 4100:22 ubuntu
docker exec -t -i iubuntu /bin/bash

设置清华源

# install vim
apt-get update
apt-get install -y vim
vim /etc/apt/sources.list

i # 进入文件编辑模式
gg # 进入行首
dG # 文件内容将被全部清空
:wq # 保存退出

# Ubuntu 清华源
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal main restricted
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal universe
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-updates universe
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal multiverse
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-updates multiverse
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-security universe
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-security multiverse

SSH

apt-get update
apt-get dist-upgrade
apt-get install -y sudo vim git net-tools rsync sudo iputils-ping
apt-get install -y openssh-client openssh-server

/etc/init.d/ssh start
ps -e|grep ssh
vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config
PermitRootLogin yes
service ssh restart
passwd root

vscode-web

apt-get install curl
curl -fsSL https://code-server.dev/install.sh | sh

vim  ~/.config/code-server/config.yaml

bind-addr: 0.0.0.0:4111
auth: password
password: 1234567890
cert: false

# 启动vscode-web
code-server --port 4111 --host 0.0.0.0 --auth password

C++开发环境

https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg/blob/master/README_zh_CN.md#安装-linux-developer-tools

apt-get install -y build-essential cmake gdb gdbserver
apt-get install -y build-essential tar curl zip unzip
# git clone https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg
# ./vcpkg/bootstrap-vcpkg.sh
# ./vcpkg/vcpkg search nng
# ./vcpkg/vcpkg install nng

Libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.22’ not found（conda）

Libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.22’ not found（conda）

strings /opt/miniconda3/lib/libstdc++.so.6 | grep GLIBCXX
strings /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6 | grep GLIBCXX
cd /opt/miniconda3/lib
rm libstdc++.so.6
cp /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6 ./

nng

add -fPIC to please the linker

1	set(CMAKE_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE ON)

Docker-Ubunut设置时区

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apt-get install tzdata
tzselect

Python 开发环境

https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/anaconda/

wget https://repo.anaconda.com/miniconda/Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh
bash Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh 
bash
conda config --set show_channel_urls yes
vim ~/.condarc


channels:
  - defaults
show_channel_urls: true
default_channels:
  - https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main
  - https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/r
  - https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/msys2
custom_channels:
  conda-forge: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  msys2: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  bioconda: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  menpo: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  pytorch: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  simpleitk: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud

conda update conda
conda update python
pip config set global.index-url https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
pip install pip -U
pip install "pybind11[global]"

配置Docker-Ubuntu的中文环境

Docker容器中添加中文字符的支持

locale -a
apt-get update
apt-get install -y locales
apt-get install language-pack-zh-hans
locale-gen zh_CN
locale-gen zh_CN.utf8
locale-gen zh_CN.UTF-8
locale-gen zh_CN.GB18030

#看看当前启用的本地支持
locale -a
export LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8
export LC_ALL=zh_CN.UTF-8
export LANGUAGE=zh_CN.UTF-8

#现在来看看当前的字符集
locale

sudo update-locale LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8 LC_ALL=zh_CN.UTF-8 LANGUAGE=zh_CN.UTF-8
cat /etc/default/locale

设置ssh远程连接开发

docker commit iubuntu ubuntu-ctp
docker save ubuntu-ctp > ubuntu-ctp.tar

docker load < ubuntu-ctp.tar
docker run --name ubuntu-ctp -t -i -d -p 4100:22  -p 4111:4111 ubuntu-ctp /usr/sbin/sshd -D
docker exec -t -i ubuntu-ctp /bin/bash

设置Docker虚拟网络

连接虚拟网络

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docker network create testnet
docker network connect --alias single-clickhouse-server testnet single-clickhouse-server
docker network connect --alias ubuntu-ctp testnet ubuntu-ctp